Abnormal down of the upper eyelid due to damage of the third brain nerve. Types: Acquired ptosis: this includes ptosis which occur in the elderly, as a consequence of […]
Read more »Category: Encyclopedia of the Eye
ABLEPHARIA
Ablepharia is a condition that refers to a lack of eyelids. It can be congenital or acquired (injury, gangrene, lupus). It is replaced with blepharoplasty.
Read more »IRITIS
Iritis is a type of anterior uveitis and refers to inflammation of the iris of the eye. Causes: Physical trauma of the eye, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases: ankylosing spondylitis and […]
Read more »XANTHELASMA
Xanthelasma is a painless flat yellowish protrusion on the medial parts of the eyelid. It is built from clusters of lipoid cells. Appearance of xanthelasma is associated with hyperlipemia. It […]
Read more »SIMBLEPHARON
It is a scar splicing of the eyelid with the eyeball. Most often it is the result of chemical damage to the eye, and trachoma. Treatment: Surgical – […]
Read more »SCLERITIS
Inflammation of the sclera usually exceeds to uvea. It appears as painful swelling of the sclera with a strong episcleral and ciliary hyperemia. It is followed by intense pain to […]
Read more »LAGOPHTALMUS
It is a condition in which the eyelid cannot cover the eyeball so the cornea and conjunctiva become dry and prone to inflammation (keratitis e lagophthalmo). Causes: This occurs […]
Read more »OCULAR SYMPTOMS OF BRAIN TUMOR
In about 60% of patients with brain tumors there are also ocular symptoms present, and they are as follows: optic disc edema, sixth nerve palsy, wide rigid pupils and headaches. […]
Read more »EPISCLERITIS
It is the inflammation of episclera and the superficial part of the sclera, of unknown cause. It appears as a flat or slightly elevated area of much dilated blood vessels […]
Read more »KERATITIS
Keratitis is the inflammation of the cornea of the eye. There is difference between superficial keratitis which involves the superficial layers of the cornea and usually does not leave a […]
Read more »
July 16, 2012