50 amazing facts about the human eye!

The eye is an organ that serves to convert light into a nerve impulse. The human eye is a vapor organ that acts as a camera and is one of the most important human senses because it receives 90% of all environmental information….

  • The human cornea is so similar to the shark’s cornea that it is used as a substitute for human eye surgery.
  • Humans and dogs are the only beings who recognize visual cues from the eyes of other beings. Dogs recognize these signs only in humans.
  • It is not possible to sneeze with your eyes open.
  • The pirates used a blindfold on one eye because they believed it would sharpen their eyesight on the other.
  • An American prisoner in Vietnam was “tapped” on television by the Morse alphabet “TORTURE”, which means torture, to warn of the situation he is going through.
  • The pupil of the eye expands to 45 percent when you look at someone you love.
  • All babies are born without the ability to differentiate colors.
  • If your eyes are blue, share a gene with every person on the planet who has blue eyes. 10,000 years ago, all eyes were brown until a genetic mutation developed that led to blue eyes.
  • Our eyes can distinguish over 500 shades of gray.
  • Each eye contains 107 million cells that respond to light.
  • The brown eyes are actually blue, and the brown pigment can be laser-removed to permanently change the eye color to blue.
  • 1 in 12 men do not distinguish colors.
  • There are colors that are too complicated for the human eye to recognize and are called “impossible colors”.
  • 2 percent of women have a rare mutation that allows them to see 100 million colors with the help of an extra membrane on their retina.
  • Some people are born with eyes of different colors. This condition is called heterochromia.
  • The most common eye color in the world is brown.
  • The human eye recognizes three colors: red, blue and yellow. All other colors are a mix of the three.
  • While every other part of the body has to “warm up” a little to reach its full potential, our eyes are active non-stop!
  • The diameter of the eye is 2.5 centimeters and the weight is about 8 grams.
  • Of all the muscles in the body, the most active are those that move the eye.
  • Both eyes have a small blind spot on the retina, where it is connected to the optic nerve. You do not notice the point as you look because one eye fills that hole and vice versa.
  • From birth, the size of the eyes does not change, but the ears and nose never stop growing.
  • Most think that tears only contain water. But in tears it contains grease, mucus and water. With this composition, tears do not evaporate easily.
  • Only one-sixth of the eyeball is visible from the outside.
  • In average life, the eye sees 24 million different images.
  • The human eye can only make a move without interruption if it accompanies a moving object.
  • The fingerprint has 40 unique features. The iris has 256.
  • Over 2 million different active “parts” make the eye functional.
  • The term “For the blink of an eye” came about because the eyelid is the fastest muscle in the body. The blink lasts between 100 and 150 milliseconds and can blink 5 times per second.
  • Reading from the screen and monitor takes 25 percent longer than reading from a sheet of paper.
  • Eyes can process 36,000 bits of information per hour.
  • The eye focuses on 50 different things per second.
  • The eyes heal really fast. With adequate care, it takes 48 hours for the corneal scratch to heal.
  • We blink 17 times a minute, 14,280 times a day, or 5.2 million a year.
  • The lens of the eye is faster than any camera.
  • The eyes begin to develop after only 2 weeks from conception.
  • The perfect view duration when first meeting a new person is 4 seconds. This is enough to remember the color of the new person’s eyes.
  • The structure of jellyfish eyes is similar to human eyes, but they are never focused because jellyfish do not have a brain.
  • The brain sees, not the eyes. This sounds obvious, but very often blurred vision or diopter has nothing to do with the eye itself, but with the brain.
  • Blind people see in dreams unless they are born blind.
  • The eyes use about 65 percent of brain power, more than any other part of the body.
  • The images that the eye sends to the brain are rotated vertically and horizontally relative to what you see otherwise.
  • The phrase “Everything is fine and fun until one loses sight.” Originated in ancient Rome, as the only rule in wrestling where everything was allowed except to hurt one’s eyes.
  • Human eyes are not the most developed eyes in the world. A certain type of shrimp has eyes that see up to 4 times more color than humans, and some of them see an ultraviolet color.
  • Studies have confirmed that while someone is severely depressed, they see colors with less contrast.
  • Each eyelash has a life span of five months.
  • The largest eyes have giant squid and average about 27 inches.
  • The pirates used blindfolds to adapt to light conditions as soon as possible. The blindfold was switched from eye to eye when they were coming down from the deck where light was coming down into the inner rooms, where it was mostly dark.
  • Eyes began to develop 550 million years ago.
  • The Maya people believed that people’s causes were much more attractive than ordinary people, and they tried their best to be their children.

 

Retrieved from: www.novosti.rs