July 16, 2012 Changes of the retina in the arterial hypertension are the indicator of the state of blood vessels in other organs; therefore, examination of the eye background should be an integral […]
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July 16, 2012 Central serous retinopathy is a disorder that affects the central part of the retina or yellow spot (macula). The disease usually affects younger people and people of middle age (25-50 […]
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July 16, 2012 Diabetes mellitus (DM), i.e. diabetes, in the world today has a 2 – 3% of the population. Today we are talking about two forms of DM: Insulin-dependent (type I) […]
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July 16, 2012 RETINOSCHISIS (SPLITTING OF THE RETINA) Retinoschisis is an eye disease characterized by abnormal splitting of the neurosensitive layers of the retina, usually in the outer plexiform layer, resulting in loss […]
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July 16, 2012 DYSGENESES OF THE IRIS AND THE CHOROID With aniridia the iris is undeveloped – there is only a narrow atrophic ring of the iris tissue, and the pupil is huge. […]
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July 16, 2012 It is a degenerative change – protrusion of the locally thinned sclera Causes: Thinning is caused by inflammation, poorly repaired perforated injury, high myopia or very high intraocular […]
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July 16, 2012 These are hereditary multiple corneal turbidities. They are called by the appearance of turbidity (annular, macular, granular, mesh, crystal, drop), or according to the authors (Meesman, Cogan, Reis Buckler, Groenouw, […]
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July 16, 2012 These are congenital disorders of the corneal anatomy: Microcornea – corneal diameter less than 10 mm Cornea of the plan – the cornea is curved at the same radius as […]
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July 16, 2012 Since the corneal epithelium and its basement membrane are of different embryological origin, the connection between them is weak. Therefore even a small trauma can cause erosion, i.e. the separation […]
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July 16, 2012 Those are acquired diseases which are associated with earlier corneal diseases (inflammation, injury, surgery on the cornea, lagophtalmus), metabolic disorders, atrophy of the eyeball or of unknown causes. Depending on […]
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